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Tuesday, May 15, 2007

Communist Gothic: Architecture by Yakov Chernikhov


"QUANTUM SHOT" #184


The Soaring Palaces of Communism, in Gothic Style

Dreamed up by talented Russian architect Yakov Chernikhov in the 30s and 40s, these extraordinary sketches might have been turned into something more substantial during Stalin's time (in a much scaled down version, of course). Given the tyrant's love of absurd grandiosity, if his regime has lasted longer, we could've observed typically impersonal communist architecture transformed into something... intricate and gothic.
Only too appropriate for the "Evil Empire", the colossal Palaces and Pantheons would dominate the city, squash the last vestiges of soul, and yet strangely excite in their surreal dark presence.

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

Yakov Chernikhov’s architectural fantasies fall into several series, from a somewhat abstract one in the 20s (influenced by the Russian avant-garde movement) to the romantic "Architectural Fairy Tales" experiments in the 40s.

Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

More after the jump:

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A few examples of his early work:

Architecture, interior Design, RenovationArchitecture, interior Design, Renovation
Architecture, interior Design, Renovation
Architecture, interior Design, Renovation
Architecture, interior Design, Renovation

These works are greatly prized by collectors: an estimated price for one of Yakov's series at Christie's auction house is more than 5 million dollars... if only the auction would continue. It turns out that more than a hundred of Yakov Chernikov's sketches were recently stolen from the Russian museum (in one the biggest art heists in Russia), and some have reappeared at Christie's - now brought back to Russia and the auction stopped. The rest of "Communist Palatial Dreams" series is still missing and wanted for an enormous reward.

Sources: Yakov Chernikhov, 1930-1943, Rg.ru, Archi.ru

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  • "to play on a field like that:"

    This is in the Olympic Park in Munich, Germany. I never did manage to play on the pitch, but they seem to mark it out like this every now and then!
    Read more

  • "perhaps never to be fully realized" Yes. We were very lucky that it never realized. We would be in a pretty bad shape by now. LOL
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  • I love cars, and I love Plan 59. This has been one of my favorite posts of yours, ever. I have a '59 fairlane galaxie 500...you just cant beat the styling of the 50's and 60's! Thanks!
    Read more

  • "their outrageous size and engine's unbridled power give off a statement of pure excess"

    True, but many of today's automobiles rival their weight and easily exceed their power. Modern mid-luxury sport sedans are quicker, faster, handle immeasurably better, and are scads safer than their counterparts of yore. We're truly living in a new Golden Age of the Automobile!
    Read more

  • I really wish that the days of those kinds of cars could come back. Who knows, maybe one day when they find something better than oil to fuel cars.
    Read more

  • Darn! And I used to think you were so on the ball! Seriously, before mocking other politicians, have you checked out your George Bush recently? There's no question he considers himself King and his expressions are 1000 times stupider than Putin's!
    Read more

  • Dear Alicia,

    Let me assure you, the thought has crossed my mind. Alas, Good Old Bush's faces can be found in every bookstore; there are wall calendars issued every year. Too obvious. But still... check out "Presidents and Babies" post from December 2006 :)
    Read more

  • I guess you're right (and all politicians suck, anyway).... You're still cool in my book! :-)
    Read more

  • The top serious of pictures needs to add "Murderous."

    Thanks for the slaughter of thousands of Chechens, Putin, not to mention the Slaughter of free speech in your country.

    RIP Anna Politkovskaya
    Read more

  • I think you mean to blame Yeltsin for the Chechens Jess

    Damn him for killing those people, that were trying to kill his people

    Free speech is relative and a loaded privilege that idiots abuse for their own personal fame and gain

    Think of all the things you cannot say in any free society... the list is endless

    Remember Jess, there are two sides to every coin
    Read more

  • As usual entertaining and amazing
    Read more

  • it is a pre-radar aircraft detection and localisation system .. using the sound of the aircraft engines and reflecting it into the listeners ears - the large distance between the artificial "ears" (parabolic sound mirrors) improves angular resolutin
    on
    Read more

  • Number 7 is a hearing amplifier, it looks like.
    i think its so that you can hear things far away, 1 for each ear
    Read more

  • I'm with anonymous #2 on this one. It looks like the guy from picture nubmer 7 is standing on a beach, listening to the sound of the waves.
    Read more

  • as an addition to my first commetn (aircraft detection)

    http://www.dself.dsl.pipex.com/MUSEUM/COMMS/ear/ear.htm
    Read more

  • I'm with Anonymous. In fact, here's a great article about the whole "anti-aircraft listening device" genre:

    http://www.damninteresting.com/?p=486
    Read more

  • #7 is a machine built to locate armies by sound. It was common before the radar
    Read more

  • Many examples of the kind of machines seen in #7 are found on
    http://www.museumwaalsdorp.nl/en/airacous.html
    Read more

  • wow... thanks for the links... very interesting
    Read more

  • #7 is a Aucostic Location Device. It was used to detect airplanes before radar. I saw one in England a few years back. You can also learn about it here: http://www.damninteresting.com/?p=486
    Read more

  • BTW, if you are wondering about the asymmetry of the acoustic receptors in 7, it might have been made to mimic Barn owls, which have no pinnas (external ear) but can still localize sounds in the vertical direction very well, thanks to asymmetric ears, one pointing up and the other down, http://www.wonderquest.com/owl-hearing.htm
    shows an example about 1/3 of the way down.
    Read more

  • The little girl is wearing one of the first machines used for permanent wave hairstyling. They were used back in the 1920's or 1930's. They were cumbersome and uncomfortable, and sometimes painful! No, I don't know this personally, just remember seeing one on a film of an old newsreel!
    Read more

  • those are great! i expecially like the yellow truck one. well guess what.

    im now a co-editor to: www.moillusions.com

    isnt it great!!
    Read more

  • I love your site. It's got some of the most incredible and fun images all in one place that I like to see. I wanted to point out that the off-white six wheel bug with a soft top is an obvious Photoshop job. The back wheels are duplicated and are rotated in exactly the same position, and aren't casting a shadow. Also the front bumper's reflections don't reflect into each other because they're duplicated, and the fender lights as well.

    I know, cool image. ...just being picky.
    Read more

  • That beige one with the 2 axles in back is one of the worst bits of Photoshop fakery I've seen! Look at where there should be a shadow under the wheels!
    Read more

  • Nitpick: Neither a Jetta nor a Type 2/Microbus is a Beetle.
    Read more

  • Hey guys, thanks for the tip about the Beetle, modified using Adobe (tm) Photoshop (tm) software :)

    I've removed the pesky bug

    cheers
    Read more

  • I remember when I was a kid you could order a Rolls Royce or a 1940's Ford nose for a Beetle from the Sears catalog.

    There was a Continental style engine bay cover as well. The sales pitch was that the fake spare tire hump provided space for a 50% bigger carburetor.
    Read more

  • That fence like beetle is from Croatia.
    Read more

  • Some are cute, some are hilarious! People are getting bored with the beetles.. I guess vw has to do something with it. We have a vw beetle and is still in good running condition. My dad even bought a vw beetle rainguards last week.
    Read more

  • VW is a great car. The 5 cylinder has plenty of power and the handling is better than similar cars. The design of the new VW Bettle parts is a classic, very unique; cuts into the rear headroom a little, but whatever. My only slight problem with the car is that I wish it handled better. Maybe upgrading the suspension on this concept would be great... I know VW has had some reliability problems in the past, but I honestly think that these redesigns will be Volkswagen's savior.
    Read more

  • I believe that some of the hotrods were actually 1930s Fiats. This one is definately not a VW Bug:
    http://farm1.static.flickr.com/148/423856000_12447e5217.jpg

    I've seen a couple of hot rods at major car shows that were made out of the old Fiats.
    Read more

  • its me again!

    the second one from the bottom seems fake.

    love the site keep up the great work!
    Read more

  • The second one from the bottom is Bryce Canyon, not the Grand Canyon.
    Read more

  • i just found this blog , and i must say that i really enjoyed it! i will be coming back for more wonderful & wierd things :)!
    Read more

  • Impressive pics, Nature is amazing, ain't it? :D
    Read more

  • Most (if not all) of those unattributed pics are from Webshots. I recognized them right away since I see them on my screensaver all the time!

    Love the site, btw!
    Read more

  • I am amazed that I actually have lightning photographs of my own. The circumstances were strange— basically, an Independence Day fireworks celebration that was pushed a little ahead and condensed because of a storm rolling in... and then the lightning started, much to my glee.

    My favorite two are here and here. And due to the fact that I was on a riverbank at the time with a three-inch tripod (yes, lying on the ground), I'm very pleased with the results.
    Read more

  • Strange, architecture reminds me somewhat of the anthroposophical buildings like the Goetheanum...
    Read more

  • As always interesting finds
    Read more

  • Among your pictures is a tower in Vienna I live quite near by. I've always liked it for its gloomy, threatening look, and in summer it always gave nice shade to the people hanging out in the park it's in. Unfortunately, time has worn it down, and last year it threatened to collapse. While there had been plans by a company to turn it into a data-center, I don't think it'll last that long. Right now they are just trying to stop it from collapsing.
    Read more

  • Check out this one. One huge ugly block. http://www.technik-kultur.de/wiki/index.php?title=Bunker_-_zweckentfremdet
    It held 18.000 people and is still maintained as an emergency shelter.
    It is across the street from where I live. It is now called the Mediabunker and is used by Photostudios, a music shop and bands for practice rooms. It also has a club at the top.
    Read more

  • Someone should have put these towers up hitler's ass.
    Read more

  • Very interesting. I am surprised someone hasn't turned one into a house of some kind.
    Read more

  • Dude great blog that architect Leo Winkel should of designed the World trade Center. I hope you can visit my website ONLINE SHOPPING MALL
    best regards John
    Read more

  • As a child i was always interested by the german bunkers in the channel islands such as these

    http://www.festungguernsey.supanet.com/Fortification.htm

    cheers for the post

    NTS

    http://notstraight.wordpress.com/
    Read more

  • We have couple of those towers in Sarajevo too, I know about them since I was a child but newer know the purpose of those old buildings. Looks exactly the same as those on pictures.
    Read more

  • Hello,
    I recall seeing these in the railyards near Kaiserslautern too. I also remember seeing one in Vienna - I'm not sure if it is the one you posted, but it had building built around it. It was almost like they were mushrooms that had grown up around a tree or something
    Read more

  • Hehe, the one they turned into a bus stop (with the Loto-Sign in front of it) is actually located in my hometown of Stuttgart in Germany (Stuttgart-Feuerbach). My father always told me how he had to hide there and in other shelters when the bomb alarm went off during the last months of war...
    Read more

  • A tower that is used for antiaircrfat guns and searchlights would not seem to be a safe refuge in an air raid...
    Read more

  • They look like rocket ships skyward pointed, poised to lift off. But they are the opposite; heavy, not light, built to stay, not go.
    Read more

  • I like the analogy...
    Read more

  • I often went passed the one in Feuerbach, but I never could figure what it was. I'll have to go and look again... Thanks!
    Read more

  • Wow those things are interesting. That is definitely a fun bit of useless knowledge.
    Read more

  • Useless knowledge? I find them to be a facinating and somewhat hidden aspect of the war. We all know about Londoners hiding in the tubes during the Blitz, but no one seems to remember how badly Germany was bombed. This goes to show Germany's way of protecting it's people.
    Read more

  • i wonder if there was any specifical order in the position asignated to people. i mean, upper floors seems much more dangerous than base. and taking in account that if u come first, the latest people entering the tower would push you up, its a potetial crisis. what u think? anybody knows about behavior in shelters in WWII?
    Read more

  • A tower of this type (locally known as "Spitzbunker") survives to this day in Bremen. It is located next to what used to be a car and truck factory up to the 1960s, so I suspect it was intended for the workers. Nowadays, it sports advertising for an oil company.

    I have always liked this bunker, because it looks like a rocketship. Whereas the enormous concrete cubes scattered throughout the city are just ugly, even if they commission artists to paint the walls.

    Most municipal authorities are not exactly happy about huge slabs of concrete occupying real estate that could be used for better purposes. But those bunkers were built to withstand bomb hits and often did, so they are very difficult to demolish.
    Read more

  • Excellent! Could we also see the existing Fascist architecture that was built in Italy by the Fascists?

    Did Franco build any in Spain?
    Read more

  • So strange. I traveled all over Germany for five years while I was stationed there in the US Air Force during the 90's and I never saw a WinkelTurm. I never even knew they existed.
    Read more

  • Great shots as usual
    Read more

  • Absolut great shots.

    Have a look here for some more pics of a crane incident:

    http://home.planet.nl/~willysplekje/Berging%20BKF%20kraan%20Strandheem%20Opende/home.html

    (Mobile crane was hired to lift a sunken dredging-boat, but then flipped over so something really big was needed to get the other crane out)
    Read more

  • Gravity is the only reason anything falls!! Cranes fall over primarily due to two major factors. The most important being improper set up the second being operator error which is due largely to a lack of quality training and a push in the industry to have these machines do more than they were designed to do.
    Ultimately these machines when properly maintained, inspected and operated in a safe manner by people who have been sufficiently trained will perform exactly as designed over and over again without mishap. It is not the equipement that is so fallible but the people who run them.
    Read more

  • Irony (n).: The excavator arm sticking out of the hole in the ground like some kind of post-apocalyptic monument. Also, the bulldozer picture is funny in a Hitchhiker's kind of way.
    Read more

  • i think most modern cranes are equipped with GPS reporting systems, that communicate back to the manufacturer where and when they were overloaded. so they can avoid the operator saying 'it was a light load....honest'!
    Read more

  • of course they fall because of lousy opperators. cranes are great machines and makes things much easier. anyway, about gravity - curtains in the last picture hangs like in normal windows, not like it should, if it was'nt fake :)
    Read more

  • First off great blog, it's one of the sites I visit daily!

    But the pictures in this post of the hanger being filled with foam, are actuallly of the fire suppression system. It is designed to fill the hanger with fire retarding foam in the event of a fire.

    gtrz Nils
    Read more

  • Was going to comment the same thing Nils said, the system released the foam by accident.

    Nice pictures nevertheless!
    Read more

  • Your blog is awesome.

    However, the pic with the turret, isnt that a plane beeing de-iced?
    Read more

  • I believe the first twelve pictures are fire-suppression foam tests / accidents. Then there's a shot of a pressure-rinsing system, a de-icing rig, and a flight crew scraping snow / ice off their aircraft.

    Aircraft doused in fire-suppression foam aren't squeaky-clean. The stuff dries to a nasty film and can damage finishes, wiring, exposed bare metal, etc.
    Read more

  • I've seen the photos of the fire-retardant foam incident before, but they're great photos and loved seeing them again. From memory the base is a USAF base in California and most of their aircraft were parked outside ready for training exercises. The day happened to be a fairly windy one as well. Also, the foam used is extremely corrosive. Naturally, most of the planes were touched by the foam, so all aircraft need at least a wash, and the ones closer to the hangar needed deeper maintenance.
    Read more

  • Brilliant photographs!! How fun.
    Read more

  • I believe that the foam pictures are the result of fire-supressing foam. As seen in the pictures it suffocates the source before it can do any significant damage. I'm not sure how well it works as an aircraft cleaner, though I'm sure it takes quite a while to clean up.
    Read more

  • Fun photographs, but from personal account (I am former USAF member), this is fire foam. "Bird baths" are more like a hose-rigged gantry that the jets drive through for their post-flight washes.
    Read more

  • The very first photo happened like this: The hangar was equipped with a device for mixing soap concentrate and water for mopping the floor. The manager shouted to the man doing the work, "Don, turn off the machine." Don hears, "Don't turn off the machine." Thus, you get what we have here. It was a case study in the human factors course I got in the Air Force. There is also a picture of the hangar before it happened.
    Read more

  • As for the string of photos from the hangar full of foam: That was a test, the intent was to operate the system momentarily to check its operation. Obviously, no-one planned that the system would refuse to shut off, hence the people on the maintenance stands climbing to save their hides. There is a video somewhere of it all happening.
    Read more

  • Thank you Jim, great info!
    Read more

  • The foam pictures are actually from an Air Force base just east of Rapid City, SD. You guys are right in that they were running a test 'fire' on the newly automated system when the system wouldn't shutdown. There are also pictures of one of the cameraman's truck parked outside that had his windows down, and after they opened the hangar doors to let the foam pour out it filled and covered the truck. I have the full set of pics on an external harddrive somewhere.
    Read more

  • Haha! When did the incident happen at Ellsworth? I'd lived there 14yrs and hadn't heard of it. Love the B-1 very much. :D

    I collect nose art of the b-1b lancer, trying to find images of all the various work. So when I saw the b-1b in the first image, I tried to determine which one it was. :P
    Read more


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